Technologies

T#1: In-situ remediation of AFFF-contaminated soil and groundwater via site flushing using a xanthan-based non-Newtonian fluid.

  1. Final TRL achieved: TRL 4 - 6
  2. Case Study 6
  3. Publication

T#2: Ferrate plus persulfate generates reactive oxidants that degrade contaminants; injecting activated persulfate with ferrate enables in-situ groundwater remediation.

  1. Final TRL achieved: TRL 4 - 6
  2. Case Study 7
  3. Deliverable: D3.6 

T#3: High-power ultrasound induces cavitation bubble formation and collapse in liquids.

  1. Final TRL achieved: TRL 3 - 5
  2. Case Study 7
  3. Deliverable: 3.3 
  4. Publication 

T#4: Nanofiltration and reverse osmosis use membranes with different pore sizes to filter compounds out of a solution.

  1. Final TRL achieved: TRL 4 - 6
  2. Case Study 4
  3. Deliverable: D4.1

T#5: The AOP based on electroperoxone combines ozone with powerful in situ generated oxidants, such as hydroxyl radicals, to break down pollutants.

  1. Final TRL achieved: TRL 4 - 6
  2. Case Study 3
  3. Deliverable: D4.3

Constructed wetlands (CWs) are engineered systems that mimic natural wetlands to improve water quality using substrates (sand, gravel), microorganisms, and pollutant-tolerant plants.

  1. Final TRL achieved: TRL 6
  2. Case Study 3
  3. Publication
  4. Deliverable: D4.3

T#6: Non-oxidative thermochemical treatment of RO/NF concentrate and sludge at high temperature physically and chemically destroys organic compounds.

  1. Final TRL achieved: TRL 4 - 6
  2. Case Study 5
  3. Deliverable: D4.6

T#7: Applying electrical current generates ions, short-lived radicals, and short-wave radiation that destroy compounds.

  1. Final TRL achieved: TRL 4 - 6 
  2. Case Study 4
  3. Publication
  4. Deliverable: 4.6

T#8 Contaminated compunds can be removed from sediments by washing.

  1. Final TRL achieved: TRL 4 - 6
  2. Case Study 5
  3. Deliverable D3.3

 

For more specific information about technologies,  refer to the publicly available CEN Workshop Agreement (CWA)* and D6.9 Market Study Analysis.

*Note that the TRLs presented in the CWA may differ than the final results, as the CWA was published at an earlier date.